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Kenya Bans Central Nairobi Protests Amid Criminal Infiltration Concerns

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Griffith Sarah

Jul 17, 2024

A police officer in riot gear stands on an empty street in central Nairobi with smoke in the background. Protesters can be seen raising their hands in the distance during a demonstration against proposed tax hikes and government policies.

A police officer in riot gear stands guard on a deserted, smoke-filled street in central Nairobi, with protesters raising their hands in the background during Thursday's anti-tax hike demonstration.

Kenya's government escalated its efforts to halt ongoing protests by banning demonstrations in central Nairobi on Thursday, attributing the move to the infiltration of criminal gangs. The ban followed weeks of youth-led protests against proposed tax hikes that have claimed at least 50 lives. Despite President William Ruto withdrawing the legislation and dismissing nearly all of his cabinet, the protests have persisted.


Activists had called for people to gather at Uhuru Park, adjacent to the city center, with camping gear to "occupy" the area. However, a heavy police presence was seen across Nairobi, reflecting the government's determination to prevent further unrest. The protests, which have been primarily organized online without visible support from opposition political figures, have become the most significant challenge to Ruto's two-year tenure.


Government spokesperson Isaac Mwaura claimed the country has lost approximately 6 billion Kenyan shillings ($46 million) due to the demonstrations, although he did not provide details on how this figure was calculated. In a televised statement, Mwaura conveyed the government's willingness to address the protesters' concerns, stating,


"The president and the government at large have heard you loud and clear and we are ready to act on your concerns."

Chief of police Douglas Kanja Kiricho announced the protest ban late Wednesday, citing credible intelligence that organized criminal groups planned to exploit the ongoing unrest for looting and other criminal activities. He emphasized that no demonstrations would be allowed in the Nairobi Central Business District and its surroundings until further notice to ensure public safety.


The activists behind the protests are demanding President Ruto's resignation and calling for reforms to tackle corruption and improve governance. As the situation continues to evolve, the government's response and the protesters' resilience will likely shape the political landscape in Kenya in the coming months.

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